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Medicare and health costs

Cardinal Care (Medicaid) in Virginia

Cardinal Care is Virginia's Medicaid program.

Checked

From the Virginia Department of Medical Assistance Services (DMAS), Cover Virginia
An older woman in her kitchen reads a letter from the day's mail

People 65 and older may qualify through the Aged, Blind and Disabled group with income up to 80% of the poverty level and savings up to $2,000, and people with higher income may qualify through a medically needy spend-down whose level depends on where you live. You can apply online through CommonHelp, by phone with Cover Virginia, or at your local Department of Social Services.

How to apply in Virginia

In person
Drop off a paper application at your local Department of Social Services (LDSS).

Applying is free. Nobody should charge you to apply.

Apply on the official site

Who may qualify in Virginia

Who may qualify for Cardinal Care
One personMarried couple
Income limit (2025 figure)$1,044 a month (80% of the poverty level)$1,410 a month (80% of the poverty level)

Source: Virginia Department of Medical Assistance Services (source 1)

Savings limit (2026)$2,000$3,000

Source: KFF (source 3)

Spend-down if your income is over the limitYes: you may qualify once medical bills bring your income down to Virginia's medically needy level, which depends on your locality: $410.05 to $615.08 a month for one person, $522.01 to $741.53 for two (from July 1, 2025)

Source: Virginia Department of Medical Assistance Services (source 1)

Income limit for nursing-home or home-care Medicaid (2026)$2,982 a month (300% of the SSI amount)

Source: Virginia Department of Medical Assistance Services (source 1)

Medicaid for adults under 65 (expansion)Yes: Virginia expanded Medicaid to low-income adults under 65

Source: KFF (source 4)

How Virginia is different

Where Virginia's rules differ from the federal rules for Medicaid for people with Medicare.

  • Higher income limit than SSI: 80% of the poverty level
  • Spend-down (medically needy) available, with levels that vary by locality

Source: Virginia Department of Medical Assistance Services (source 1)

Free help

Free help with this in Virginia

More help in Virginia

Medicaid for older adults in another state

Sources

  1. Virginia Department of Medical Assistance Services, Virginia Medical Assistance Eligibility Manual, Chapter M08: ABD Income (M0810.002, January 2026) (official government site). Checked Oct 28, 2026.
  2. Cover Virginia (Virginia Department of Medical Assistance Services), How to Apply (official government site). Checked Oct 28, 2026.
  3. KFF, Medicaid Eligibility Levels for Older Adults and People with Disabilities (Non-MAGI) in 2026. Checked Oct 28, 2026.
  4. KFF, Status of State Medicaid Expansion Decisions. Checked Oct 28, 2026.

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